Skip to main content

Matthew 24 can only be understood when synced with Luke 17 and 21

According to tradition Mark gathered quotes and events from Jesus when Peter spoke. As such and because Mark was not a witness himself of these events, the result is not very chronological.
Nevertheless Mark did a good job, because Matthew who was a witness follows him to a very large extent, but he did not change a lot regarding to the chronology either.
But this was confusing at some points, therefor Luke says in the first four verses of his report, that he went through the previous written material (as well as adding new things from witnesses) to put it into a consistent and chronological order.
One of the problems with Mark is his chapter 13 and Matthew's chapter 24. Quotes from Jesus about the destruction of Jerusalem and of the second coming of Christ were mixed together. Therefore Luke splits those into two. Chapter 17 is only about the coming of Christ and chapter 21 first is about the destruction of Jerusalem and then switches to Jesus' second coming.
In order to understand quotes in Matthew 24 correctly, we first HAVE to synchronize them with Luke 17 and 21. After we have done that, we know whether the quotes were about the destruction of Jerusalem or Jesus' second coming, because from Luke that is a lot clearer.

Then we will get this:

Matthew 24
Luke 21
Introduction
verses 1-3
verses 5-7
general period after the destruction of Jerusalem
4-8
8-10
prelude to the destruction of Jerusalem
9-10
12-19
signs before Jesus' coming
11-14
no parallel texts
destruction of Jerusalem, start of Roman exile
15-16; 19-22
20-24
Jesus' second coming
17; 23-28
placed in Luke 17
signs (Israel goes into exile)
29
25-26
Jesus' second coming
30-36
27-33
Jesus' second coming
37-41
placed in Luke 17
Jesus' second coming
42-51
34-36




Some conclusions we can draw from this are:
  1. The Abomination of Desolation from Daniel is about the destruction of Jerusalem (Matthew 24:15, Luke 21:20). Also see this blog
  2. Matthew 24:34 is about the second coming of Jesus. The word genea, translated with 'generation' can also mean family or race. See biblehub. Thus we should understand this verse as: the Jews will not cease to exist before Jesus will come back. That makes sense, because with the destruction of Jerusalem and the temple and the Jews going into exile for almost 2000 years, one would expect a nation to be completely annihilated. Jesus says: THAT will not happen to the Jews, they will still exist when I come back.

Comments

Popular posts from this blog

Revelation 13 cannot be properly understood without Daniel 7

In Revelation 13 it is talked about a beast coming from the sea (verse 1), a beast coming from the earth ( verse 11) and and a living image (or idol) of the beast (verse 14) that has to be worshipped as a god (verse 15) but in fact is a human (verse 18). Beast from the sea In Daniel 7 four beasts come from the sea: Daniel 7:3 And four great beasts were coming up from the sea, different from one another. They look like a lion, bear and leopard, but the fourth is unspecified (verses 4-7). In verse 23 it says those beasts are KINGDOMS: Daniel 7:23 “This is what he said: ‘The fourth beast will be a fourth kingdom on the earth which will be different from all the other kingdoms, and will devour the whole earth and trample it down and crush it. Those kingdoms can be identified as the Babylonian empire, the Persian empire, the Greek empire of Alexander the Great which was divided among his four generals and the Roman Empire. The beast from the sea in Revelation 14 consists of a lion, b...

Why most of Revelation is not chronological

There are many reasons why Revelation should not be treated as an exclusively chronological timeline of events. There is some chronology, but there are also a lot of intertwined visions with overlaps. For instance the Beast from the Sea in chapter 13 is the Roman empire. But the Whore riding the Dragon in chapter 17 with it's seven kings is also a depiction of the same Roman empire. Next, the vision of the Woman with the 12 Stars (chapter 12) is about (true) Israel giving birth to Jesus and being persecuted by the dragon (devil/Roman Empire). It ENDS with the Woman being kept safe for 1260 days. The Vision of the  Two Witnesses  (chapter 11) STARTS with a period of 42 months or 1260 days. Whatever your interpretation is of the Vision of the Two Witnesses (chapter 11), it happens AFTER that of the Woman with the 12 Stars (chapter 12), but it is written BEFORE it. There are many repetitions. Another reason is that there are many repetitions of the same event. ...